UNIT CONSISTENCY IN NASTRAN
Have you ever wondered why your results look a bit odd sometimes: are those pound forces or pound masses?!... will I get Newtons if I input millimeters?! You complete your analysis only to determine your units were wrong. If so, then this table of consistent units might help you.
| Examples of Consistant Systems of Units for Structural Analysis |
| System of Units |
Input |
Output |
| Length |
Force |
Elastic Modulus |
Mass |
Mass Density |
WTMASS Param |
Acceleration (1 G) |
Disp |
Force |
Stress |
1 Metric meter-kg |
m |
N |
Pa |
kg |
Kg/m3 |
1.0 |
9.807 |
m/sec2 |
m |
N |
Pa |
| 2 Metric mm-ton |
mm |
N |
MPa |
t or Mg |
t/mm3 or Mg/mm3 |
1.0 |
9807 |
mm/sec2 |
mm |
N |
MPa |
| 3 English ft-lb |
ft |
lbf |
psf |
slug |
slug/ft3 |
1.0 |
32.17 |
ft/sec2 |
ft |
lbf |
psf |
| 4 English in-lb (mass) |
in |
lbf |
psi |
lbf -sec2/in |
lbf -sec2/in4 |
1.0 |
386.1 |
in/sec2 |
in |
lbf |
psi |
| 5 English in-lb (force) |
in |
lbf |
psi |
lbf |
lbf /in3 |
0.00259 |
386.1 |
in/sec2 |
in |
lbf |
psi |
NOTE:
t = Metric ton = 1000 kg = 1 Mega gram (Mg)
Jeff Bolognese February 2008
|