UNIT CONSISTENCY IN NASTRAN
Have you ever wondered why your results look a bit odd sometimes: are those pound forces or pound masses?!... will I get Newtons if I input millimeters?! You complete your analysis only to determine your units were wrong. If so, then this table of consistent units might help you.
Examples of Consistant Systems of Units for Structural Analysis |
System of Units |
Input |
Output |
Length |
Force |
Elastic Modulus |
Mass |
Mass Density |
WTMASS Param |
Acceleration (1 G) |
Disp |
Force |
Stress |
1 Metric meter-kg |
m |
N |
Pa |
kg |
Kg/m3 |
1.0 |
9.807 |
m/sec2 |
m |
N |
Pa |
2 Metric mm-ton |
mm |
N |
MPa |
t or Mg |
t/mm3 or Mg/mm3 |
1.0 |
9807 |
mm/sec2 |
mm |
N |
MPa |
3 English ft-lb |
ft |
lbf |
psf |
slug |
slug/ft3 |
1.0 |
32.17 |
ft/sec2 |
ft |
lbf |
psf |
4 English in-lb (mass) |
in |
lbf |
psi |
lbf -sec2/in |
lbf -sec2/in4 |
1.0 |
386.1 |
in/sec2 |
in |
lbf |
psi |
5 English in-lb (force) |
in |
lbf |
psi |
lbf |
lbf /in3 |
0.00259 |
386.1 |
in/sec2 |
in |
lbf |
psi |
NOTE:
t = Metric ton = 1000 kg = 1 Mega gram (Mg)
Jeff Bolognese February 2008
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